Independence Hall - Philadelphia
The birthplace of some of the most historical documents in United States history, and perhaps the most recognizable historical landmarks in the nation, Independence Hall in Philadelphia is a grand symbol of America’s history. The motto that “all men are created equal” was born from this site, and still rings strongly throughout the country today as a symbol of freedom and independence.
Officially known as Pennsylvania Sate House, Independence Hall is a national landmark. Designed by Edmund Wooley and Andrew Hamilton, the structure was built between 1732 and 1753. It was first used as the State House for the colonial government of Pennsylvania, and was later used as the primary meeting place for the Second Continental Congress between the years 1775 and 1783. Since its original construction, the building has undergone numerous restorations. It is very important that the building keep its historical appearance, and all restorations to date have tried to keep the building to its late 18th century appearance. Most of the furnishings in the building are period pieces, and the “rising sun” chair is original. George Washington alone used this chair as he presided over the Constitutional Convention.
This building is the birthplace of the United States. Perhaps the most famous event that took place within the walls of Independence Hall was the approval of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. Another important event that took place within the walls of Independence Hall was the drafting and signing of the United States Constitution in 1787. It was during this summer that the statesmen would shut the windows despite the heat so people outside the building could not hear the important discussions.
Today, the building is pictured on the back of the United States 100 dollar bill, and on the bicentennial Kennedy half dollar. Because of its history as the birth of America as a nation, and everything it represents to the country today, the building is often the site for many protests in support of civil rights movements.
Independence Hall is located on Chestnut Street between 5th and 6th streets in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The site is part of Independence National Historical Park, and is open daily. However, times of hours vary each season. Admission is free, though visitors are only granted permission into the building by tour. Though admission is free, each guest needs a timed ticket with a specific date and time for tours from March through December. Tickets are available beginning at 8:30 a.m., and are given on a first come, first served basis.
Independence Hall is the birthplace of the United States of America. It is the beginning of a nation, of a country formed together as one. In addition to representing the birth of America, it represents freedom, justice, and equality within the human race. This historical site is something that everyone in the country should visit if given the chance. It’s an eye-opening experience for those who visit. Guests are left feeling a stronger sense of how their nation began, and what it is about.
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